Uma kukhulunywa ngezolimo, yonke ingxenye encane idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nokukhiqiza kwawo wonke umsebenzi. Ibholithi yethiphu yegeja iyingxenye enjalo evame ukunganakwa kodwa ebaluleke kakhulu. Lawa mabhawodi amancane kodwa anamandla abalulekile ekuvikeleni ithiphu legeja emgodini wegeja, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi igeja likwazi ukuhlephuka futhi liguqule inhlabathi ukuze itshalwe. Kule bhulogi, sizocwila ekubalulekeni kwamabholothi ephuzu lokulima asezingeni eliphezulu nokuthi anikela kanjani ekulimeni okuphumelelayo.
Okokuqala, ikhwalithi yamabhawodi wethiphu yegeja ithinta ngqo ukusebenza okuphelele nokuqina kwegeja. Amabhawodi ekhwalithi ephansi ajwayele ukuphuka nokugqwala, okuholela ekushintshweni njalo kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabholothi ephuzu lokulima asezingeni eliphezulu enziwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njengensimbi eqinile engakwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokuthintana kwenhlabathi njalo futhi inikeze ukwethembeka okuhlala isikhathi eside. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abalimi bangagxila emsebenzini wabo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokulungiswa nokushintshwa njalo, ekugcineni konge isikhathi nemali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukwengeza, ukufakwa ngendlela efanele kwamabhawodi ephuzu lokulima kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwegeja. Uma amabhawodi eqiniswe ngokuvikelekile, kuvimbela ichopho legeja ukuthi lingaxegi noma lingahambi kahle ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu akuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukutshalwa kwenhlabathi okungaguquki, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwegeja nezinye izingxenye ezixhunyiwe. Ukwengeza, amabhawodi amathiphu okulima aqiniswe ngokuvikelekile asiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kukonke futhi anciphise amathuba ezingozi noma ukungasebenzi kahle phakathi nokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kokusebenza nokuphepha, ukukhetha ithiphu yethiphu yegeja nakho kunomthelela empilweni yenhlabathi kanye nesivuno sezitshalo. Ithiphu yokulima enakekelwa kahle, ebanjwe amabhawodi ekhwalithi ephezulu, ingahlakaza kahle inhlabathi ehlangene, ithuthukise ukugeleza kwamanzi, futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula okungcono kwezimpande zezitshalo. Lokhu-ke kuthuthukisa ukuvunda komhlabathi futhi kwandise isivuno sezitshalo. Ngokutshala imali kuma-bolts wekhwalithi yegeja, abalimi bangaba neqhaza ekulimeni okusimeme nangempumelelo kuyilapho bekhulisa umkhiqizo womhlaba wabo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela umthelela wemvelo wokusebenzisa amabhawudi aphuzu okulima ekhwalithi. Amabhawodi ahlala isikhathi eside aqeda isidingo sokushintshwa njalo, anciphisa ukumosha nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza. Ngokukhetha amabhawodi aqinile, abalimi banganciphisa umthelela wabo emvelweni futhi babambe iqhaza embonini yezolimo esimeme kakhudlwana.
Ngamafuphi, ukubaluleka kwamabhawudi amathiphu egeja kwezolimo ngeke kugcizelelwe. Kusukela ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwegeja nokuqina kuya ekukhuthazeni impilo yenhlabathi kanye nesivuno sezitshalo, lezi zingxenye ezincane zidlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwezolimo jikelele. Ngokutshala imali kumabhawodi egeja asezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi afakwa futhi agcinwa ngendlela efanele, abalimi bangathuthukisa ukukhiqiza, banciphise isikhathi sokuphumula futhi babambe iqhaza emikhubeni yokulima eqhubekayo. Ekugcineni, kuvele ukuthi ibhawodi eliphansi lokulima liyisici esincane kodwa esibalulekile empumelelweni yokulima kwesimanje.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-14-2024